The turbulent wake of a monopile foundation

The Turbulent Wake of a Monopile Foundation

An experimental programme is presented, examining the turbulent wake of a monopile foundation in a current. Velocity was recorded across an extensive domain downstream of a model monopile in a 0.5 m deep basin, using an acoustic Doppler velocimeter array. The distribution of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) is examined across the entire domain. Tests were undertaken using several combinations of ...

3D-simulation of the turbulent wake behind a wind turbine

The paper relates to the simulation of the airflow around a wind turbine (WT) of the type ENERCON E66 with emphasis on the turbulent wake. The simulations were undertaken with the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software ANSYS FLUENT 6.3 using the LES technique for turbulence modeling. It is the aim of the work to capture the full threedimensional turbulent flow behind a WT in a sufficient s...

the study of practical and theoretical foundation of credit risk and its coverage

پس از بررسی هر کدام از فاکتورهای نوع صنعت, نوع ضمانت نامه, نرخ بهره , نرخ تورم, ریسک اعتباری کشورها, کارمزد, ریکاوری, gdp, پوشش و وثیقه بر ریسک اعتباری صندوق ضمانت صادرات ایران مشخص گردید که همه فاکتورها به استثنای ریسک اعتباری کشورها و کارمزد بقیه فاکتورها رابطه معناداری با ریسک اعتباری دارند در ضمن نرخ بهره , نرخ تورم, ریکاوری, و نوع صنعت و ریسک کشورها اثر عکس روی ریسک اعتباری داردو پوشش, وثی...

Effect of the Prandtl number on a stratified turbulent wake

The law of the wake in the turbulent boundary layer

After an extensive survey of mean-velocity profile measurements in various two-dimensional incompressible turbulent boundarylayer flows, it is proposed to represent the profile by a linear combination of two universal functions. One is the well-known law of the wall. The other, called the law of the wake, is characterized by the profile at a point of separation or reattachment. These functions ...